Dietary quality and tree cover in Africa

Ickowitz, Amy; Powell, B; Salim, MA; Sunderland, TCH

HERO ID

2481133

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2014

HERO ID 2481133
In Press No
Year 2014
Title Dietary quality and tree cover in Africa
Authors Ickowitz, Amy; Powell, B; Salim, MA; Sunderland, TCH
Journal Global Environmental Change
Volume 24
Page Numbers 287-294
Abstract The relationship between forests and human nutrition is not yet well understood. A better understanding of this relationship is vital at a time when the majority of new land for agriculture is being cleared from forests. We use Demographic Health Survey data on food consumption for children from 21 African countries and Global Land Cover Facility tree cover data to examine the relationship between tree cover and three key indicators of nutritional quality of children's diets: dietary diversity, fruit and vegetable consumption, and animal source food consumption. Our main findings can be summarized as follows: there is a statistically significant positive relationship between tree cover and dietary diversity; fruit and vegetable consumption increases with tree cover until a peak of 45% tree cover and then declines; and there is no relationship between animal source food consumption and tree cover. Overall our findings suggest that children in Africa who live in areas with more tree cover have more diverse and nutritious diets. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Doi 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2013.12.001
Wosid WOS:000333506100027
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Keyword Forests; Nutrition; Food security; Africa; Dietary diversity; Dietary quality