Phthalate exposure and health-related outcomes in specific types of work environment

Kolena, B; Petrovicova, I; Pilka, T; Pucherova, Z; Munk, M; Matula, B; Vankova, V; Petlus, P; Jenisova, Z; Rozova, Z; Wimmerova, S; Trnovec, T

HERO ID

2345960

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2014

Language

English

PMID

24865398

HERO ID 2345960
In Press No
Year 2014
Title Phthalate exposure and health-related outcomes in specific types of work environment
Authors Kolena, B; Petrovicova, I; Pilka, T; Pucherova, Z; Munk, M; Matula, B; Vankova, V; Petlus, P; Jenisova, Z; Rozova, Z; Wimmerova, S; Trnovec, T
Journal International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume 11
Issue 6
Page Numbers 5628-5639
Abstract Many toxic substances in the workplace can modify human health and quality of life and there is still insufficient data on respiratory outcomes in adults exposed to phthalates. The aim of this work was to assess in waste management workers from the Nitra region of Slovakia (n = 30) the extent of exposure to phthalates and health-related outcomes. Four urinary phthalate metabolites mono(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (MEHP), monobutyl phthalate (MnBP), monoethyl phthalate (MEP) and monoisononyl phthalate (MiNP) were determined by high-performance liquid chromatography with mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS). Urinary concentration of MEHP was positively associated with ratio of forced expiratory volume in 1 s to forced vital capacity % (FEV1/FVC) (r = 0.431; p = 0.018) and MiNP with fat free mass index (FFMI) (r = 0.439; p = 0.015). The strongest predictor of pulmonary function was the pack/year index as smoking history that predicted a decrease of pulmonary parameters, the FEV1/FVC, % of predicted values of peak expiratory flow (PEF % of PV) and FEV1 % of PV. Unexpectedly, urinary MEHP and MINP were positively associated with pulmonary function expressed as PEF % of PV and FEV1/FVC. We hypothesize that occupational exposure to phthalates estimated from urinary metabolites (MEHP, MiNP) can modify pulmonary function on top of lifestyle factors.
Doi 10.3390/ijerph110605628
Pmid 24865398
Wosid WOS:000338662600005
Url https://search.proquest.com/docview/1544528747?accountid=171501
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword urinary phthalate metabolites; occupational exposure; pulmonary functions; anthropometry