Ageing and gut microbes: Perspectives for health maintenance and longevity

Biagi, E; Candela, M; Turroni, S; Garagnani, P; Franceschi, C; Brigidi, P

HERO ID

2280465

Reference Type

Journal Article

Subtype

Review

Year

2013

Language

English

PMID

23079287

HERO ID 2280465
Material Type Review
In Press No
Year 2013
Title Ageing and gut microbes: Perspectives for health maintenance and longevity
Authors Biagi, E; Candela, M; Turroni, S; Garagnani, P; Franceschi, C; Brigidi, P
Journal Pharmacological Research
Volume 69
Issue 1
Page Numbers 11-20
Abstract The ageing process affects the human gut microbiota phylogenetic composition and its interaction with the immune system. Age-related gut microbiota modifications are associated with immunosenescence and inflamm-ageing in a sort of self-sustaining loop, which allows the placement of gut microbiota unbalances among both the causes and the effects of the inflamm-ageing process. Even if, up to now, the link between gut microbiota and the ageing process is only partially understood, the gut ecosystem shows the potential to become a promising target for strategies able to contribute to the health status of older people. In this context, the consumption of pro/prebiotics may be useful in both prevention and treatment of age-related pathophysiological conditions, such as recovery and promotion of immune functions, i.e. adjuvant effect for influenza vaccine, and prevention and/or alleviation of common "winter diseases", as well as constipation and Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea. Moreover, being involved in different mechanisms which concur in counteracting inflammation, such as down-regulation of inflammation-associated genes and improvement of colonic mucosa conditions, probiotics have the potentiality to be involved in the promotion of longevity.
Doi 10.1016/j.phrs.2012.10.005
Pmid 23079287
Wosid WOS:000315831100002
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Intestinal microbiota; Ageing; Immunosenescence; Probiotics; Longevity