Shrinkage behavior of structural foam lightweight concrete containing glycol compounds and fly ash

Chindaprasirt, P; Rattanasak, U

HERO ID

2231679

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2011

HERO ID 2231679
In Press No
Year 2011
Title Shrinkage behavior of structural foam lightweight concrete containing glycol compounds and fly ash
Authors Chindaprasirt, P; Rattanasak, U
Journal Materials & Design
Volume 32
Issue 2
Page Numbers 723-727
Abstract Shrinkage behavior of the structural foam lightweight concrete with density of 1600 kg/m(3) was investigated. Owing to high drying shrinkage of the lightweight concrete, glycol compounds were used in the concrete mixture to study their effect on shrinkage behavior. Propylene glycol (PG), triethylene glycol (TEG) and dipropylene glycol tert-butyl ether (DPTE) were selected for testing of drying shrinkage of the lightweight concrete. Partial replacement of cement and sand with fly ash was also used to reduce the shrinkage. Results indicated that PG, TEG and DPTE were effective in reducing the shrinkage of lightweight concrete through reduction of surface tension of water. However, DPTE significantly reduced the surface tension and caused the foam instability and early stiffening of mixture. The partial replacement of cement and sand with fly ash could also reduce the shrinkage of the lightweight concrete. In this case, the compressive strength was also enhanced owing to the additional pozzolanic reaction. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Doi 10.1016/j.matdes.2010.07.036
Wosid WOS:000284788300030
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Keyword Shrinkage; Admixture; Fly ash