Glutathione S-transferase activity: enhancement by compounds inhibiting chemical carcinogenesis and by dietary constituents

Sparnins, VL; Venegas, PL; Wattenberg, LW

HERO ID

2220807

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1982

Language

English

PMID

6278195

HERO ID 2220807
In Press No
Year 1982
Title Glutathione S-transferase activity: enhancement by compounds inhibiting chemical carcinogenesis and by dietary constituents
Authors Sparnins, VL; Venegas, PL; Wattenberg, LW
Journal Journal of the National Cancer Institute
Volume 68
Issue 3
Page Numbers 493-496
Abstract Benzyl isothiocyanate, beta-naphthoflavone, coumarin, alpha-angelicalactone, disulfiram, indole-3-carbinol and indole-3-acetonitrile induced increased glutathione (GSH) S-transferase activity in the liver and small intestine in female ICR/Ha mice. All seven compounds are inhibitors of chemical carcinogenesis. In additional work, several dietary constituents increased GSH S-transferase activity. Consumption of diets containing dried powdered preparations of brussels sprouts, cabbage, coffee beans, or tea leaves resulted in increased GSH S-transferase activity. Mice fed an unrefined diet (Purina Rat Chow) had a higher GSH S-transferase activity than those fed a semipurified diet. The results of the present study indicated that the composition of the diet can alter the activity of an important enzyme system having the capacity to detoxify chemical carcinogens.
Pmid 6278195
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
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Is Public Yes
Language Text English