Total fluorine, extractable organic fluorine, perfluorooctane sulfonate and other related fluorochemicals in liver of Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins (Sousa chinensis) and finless porpoises (Neophocaena phocaenoides) from South China

Yeung, LWY; Miyake, Y; Wang, Y; Taniyasu, S; Yamashita, N; Lam, PKS

HERO ID

2188967

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2009

Language

English

PMID

18805607

HERO ID 2188967
In Press No
Year 2009
Title Total fluorine, extractable organic fluorine, perfluorooctane sulfonate and other related fluorochemicals in liver of Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins (Sousa chinensis) and finless porpoises (Neophocaena phocaenoides) from South China
Authors Yeung, LWY; Miyake, Y; Wang, Y; Taniyasu, S; Yamashita, N; Lam, PKS
Journal Environmental Pollution
Volume 157
Issue 1
Page Numbers 17-23
Abstract The concentrations of 10 PFCs (perfluorinated compounds: PFOS, PFHxS, PFOSA, N-EtFOSA, PFDoDA, PFUnDA, PFDA, PFNA, PFOA, and PFHpA) were measured in liver samples of Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins (Sousa chinensis) (n=10) and finless porpoises (Neophocaena phocaenoides) (n=10) stranded in Hong Kong between 2003 and 2007. PFOS was the dominant PFC in the tissues at concentrations ranging at 26-693 ng/g ww in dolphins and 51.3-262 ng/g ww in porpoises. A newly developed combustion ion chromatography for fluorine was applied to measure total fluorine (TF) and extractable organic fluorine (EOF) in these liver samples to understand PFC contamination using the concept of mass balance analysis. Comparisons between the amounts of known PFCs and EOF in the livers showed that a large proportion (approximately 70%) of the organic fluorine in both species is of unknown origin. These investigations are critical for a comprehensive assessment of the risks of these compounds to humans and other receptors.
Doi 10.1016/j.envpol.2008.08.005
Pmid 18805607
Wosid WOS:000261941800003
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Scopus URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-56449111310&doi=10.1016%2fj.envpol.2008.08.005&partnerID=40&md5=0c58cb751bc8f251d7458500b83669eb
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Total fluorine; Unidentified organic fluorine; Liver; Cetacean; Combustion ion chromatography for fluorine