Effect of sulfur sources on specific desulfurization activity of Rhodococcus erythropolis KA2-5-1 in exponential fed-batch culture

Konishi, M; Kishimoto, K; Omasa, T; Katakura, Y; Shioya, S; Ohtake, H

HERO ID

2092128

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2005

Language

English

PMID

16233786

HERO ID 2092128
In Press No
Year 2005
Title Effect of sulfur sources on specific desulfurization activity of Rhodococcus erythropolis KA2-5-1 in exponential fed-batch culture
Authors Konishi, M; Kishimoto, K; Omasa, T; Katakura, Y; Shioya, S; Ohtake, H
Journal Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
Volume 99
Issue 3
Page Numbers 259-263
Abstract The effects of sulfur sources on the desulfurization activity of Rhodococcus erythropolis KA2-5-1 were investigated by using an exponential fed-batch culture technique. The feed rate of a sulfur source was controlled independently of the feed rate of ethanol, which was used as a carbon and energy source. Among the sulfur sources examined were dibenzothiophene (DBT), ammonium sulfate, L-cysteine, L-methionine, and 2-amino-ethanesulfonic acid. When the fed-medium contained DBT as the sole sulfur source, KA2-5-1 cells showed a maximum desulfurization activity of approximately 130 mmol 2-HBP kg-cell(-1) h(-1). Similar levels of enzyme activity were also achieved with inexpensive ammonium sulfate by using the exponential fed-batch culture technique. In addition, higher levels of desulfurization activity were achieved by increasing the dosage of the DBT desulfurization (dsz) operon and dszD gene in R. erythropolis KA2-5-1. The recombinant strain showed a maximum desulfurization activity of approximately 250 mmol 2-HBP kg-cell(-1) h(-1) in the exponential fed-batch cultures.
Doi 10.1263/jbb.99.259
Pmid 16233786
Wosid WOS:000229052300010
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword biodesulfurization; fed-batch culture; Rhodococcus erythropolis