Health effects of PM10 air pollution in a low-income country: the case of Algiers

Laid, Y; Atek, M; Oudjehane, R; Filleul, L; Baough, L; Zidouni, N; Boughedaoui, M; Tessier, JF

HERO ID

2081803

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2006

Language

English

PMID

17167960

HERO ID 2081803
In Press No
Year 2006
Title Health effects of PM10 air pollution in a low-income country: the case of Algiers
Authors Laid, Y; Atek, M; Oudjehane, R; Filleul, L; Baough, L; Zidouni, N; Boughedaoui, M; Tessier, JF
Journal International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
Volume 10
Issue 12
Page Numbers 1406-1411
Abstract <strong>SETTING: </strong>Although there are proven risk factors related to air pollution, the prevalent situation in low-income countries is not well known.<br /><br /><strong>OBJECTIVE: </strong>To quantify the health impacts associated with particulate air pollution in the city of Algiers.<br /><br /><strong>DESIGN: </strong>Descriptive study to evaluate a health impact assessment (HIA) approach based on a dose-response curve from the literature. A study area was defined around an air quality monitoring site in Algiers. Daily health data were obtained from a network of physicians practising in out-patient health centres.<br /><br /><strong>RESULTS: </strong>Over the period studied, the number of consultations for respiratory reasons attributable to PM10 exposure was 439, representing 4.5% of all health events observed. Different scenarios were examined, showing that a reduction in ambient levels of PM10 would be accompanied by important public health gains.<br /><br /><strong>CONCLUSION: </strong>The study allowed us to test the applicability of the HIA approach in a low-income country and to confirm the interest of the approach. Although the estimation of dose-response functions obeys a complex methodology, the HIA is an alternative that constitutes an important decision-making tool.
Pmid 17167960
Wosid WOS:000242652100017
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword health impact assessment; air pollution; PM10