Role of wormwood (Artemisia absinthium) extract on oxidative stress in ameliorating lead induced haematotoxicity

Kharoubi, O; Slimani, M; Krouf, D; Seddik, L; Aoues, A

HERO ID

197467

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2008

Language

English

PMID

20161947

HERO ID 197467
In Press No
Year 2008
Title Role of wormwood (Artemisia absinthium) extract on oxidative stress in ameliorating lead induced haematotoxicity
Authors Kharoubi, O; Slimani, M; Krouf, D; Seddik, L; Aoues, A
Journal African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines
Volume 5
Issue 3
Page Numbers 263-270
Abstract Effects of ROS generation have been postulated to be major contributors to lead-exposure related disease. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of aqueous extract of wormwood (Artemisia absinthium )on oxidative stress in rats protractedly exposed to lead. Aqueous extract of wormwood plant was administered orally (200 mg.kg-1 body weight). Plasma vitamin C, E and non-protein thiol concentrations, red blood cells (RBC) thiobarbituric acid reactive substances, reduced glutathione levels and haemolysis test were evaluated. In addition, RBC antioxidant enzymes activities such as superoxide dismutases, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase were also estimated. After 11-weeks, significant decreases of plasma vitamin C, E, non protein-thiol (NP-SH) and RBC-reduced glutathione levels were observed in Pb compared to control group (-32.9%, -57.1%, -53.1%, -33.9%, respectively); superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, uric aminolevulinic acid and haemolysis test significantly increased in Pb compared to control group (+64.3%, +40.3%, +145%, +44.3%, respectively). In our investigation, after 4-weeks of treatment all treated groupsdid not show any difference compared to the control group, except for glutathione peroxidase and RBC-superoxide dismutase activity (-15.7% and +16.4%, respectively). The findings of this study suggest that wormwood (Artemisia absinthium) extract restored the enzymes activities perturbed by exposure to lead.
Doi 10.4314/ajtcam.v5i3.31282
Pmid 20161947
Wosid WOS:000257575700007
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Antioxidant defence system; Lead acetate; Lipid peroxidation; Red Blood Cell; Rat; Wormwood (Artemisia absinthium) plant extract
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