Irrigation with waste water: parasitological analysis of soil

Gaspard, P; Schwartzbrod, J

HERO ID

1943758

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1993

Language

English

PMID

8318134

HERO ID 1943758
In Press No
Year 1993
Title Irrigation with waste water: parasitological analysis of soil
Authors Gaspard, P; Schwartzbrod, J
Journal Zentralblatt für Hygiene und Umweltmedizin
Volume 193
Issue 6
Page Numbers 513-520
Abstract In third world countries, the agricultural use of treated wastewater represents an interesting solution. A recent report of W.H.O. shows the importance of strict parasitological criteria for such reuse. The aim of this paper is to study the conditions under which Ascaris eggs have been recovered from artificially contaminated soils (sandy, clay or loamy soil, mould garden). The eggs elution has been carried out from soil particles using various solutions (detergents, distilled water, formaldehyde, sodium hydroxide, sodium hypochlorite). The recovery percentage analysis showed the superiority of the sodium hypochlorite solution titrating 10 chlorometric degrees, whatever the soil type. The eggs concentration in the eluates has been carried out through the flotation technique by testing various reagents with densities ranging from 1.16 to 1.44. The zinc sulphate solution at 50%, 55% and 66% prove to be flotation agents that are well adapted to this sampling type. By carrying out the elution with a sodium hypochlorite solution titrating 10 chlorometric degrees and the concentration by flotation with a zinc sulphate solution at 55% the recovery percentages, which are independent of the parasitic load, vary from 66 to 78%.
Pmid 8318134
Wosid WOS:A1993LA95000002
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Journal: ZENTRALBL HYG UMWELTMED ISSN:
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword MATHEMATICS; STATISTICS; BIOLOGY; BIOCHEMISTRY; COMMUNITY HEALTH SERVICES; SANITATION; AIR POLLUTION; SOIL POLLUTANTS; WATER POLLUTION; MORBIDITY; NEOPLASMS; ANATOMY, COMPARATIVE; HELMINTHS/PHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY, COMPARATIVE; PATHOLOGY; NEMATODA; Mathematical Biology and Statistical Methods; Biochemical Studies-General; Public Health-Health Services and Medical Care; Public Health: Environmental Health-Sewage Disposal and Sanitary Measures; Public Health: Environmental Health-Air; Public Health: Epidemiology-Organic Diseases and Neoplasms; Invertebrata; 7681-52-9; 1310-73-2; 50-00-0