Surface characterization of completely degradable composite scaffolds

Charles-Harris, M; Navarro, M; Engel, E; Aparicio, C; Ginebra, MP; Planell, JA

HERO ID

1941927

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2005

Language

English

PMID

16362211

HERO ID 1941927
In Press No
Year 2005
Title Surface characterization of completely degradable composite scaffolds
Authors Charles-Harris, M; Navarro, M; Engel, E; Aparicio, C; Ginebra, MP; Planell, JA
Journal Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine
Volume 16
Issue 12
Page Numbers 1125-1130
Abstract The goal of this study was to characterise the surface properties of completely degradable composite, polylactic acid and calcium phosphate glass, scaffolds. The composite scaffolds are made by solvent casting or phase-separation, using chloroform and dioxane as a solvent respectively. The surface properties were measured on composite films which were made using the same procedure as for the three-dimensional (3D) scaffolds without the pore-creating step. The surface morphology, roughness, wettability and protein adsorption capacity of the films was measured before and after sterilisation with ethylene oxide. The results reveal the influence of solvent type, glass weight content and sterilisation on the wettability, surface energy and protein adsorption capacity of the materials. The addition of glass particles increase the hydrophylicity, roughness and protein adsorption capacity of the surface. This effect, however, depends on the extent of the coating of the glass particles by the polymer film, which is much higher for dioxane films than for chloroform films. This information can be used to interpret and understand the biological behaviour of the 3D scaffolds made of this composite materials.
Doi 10.1007/s10856-005-4717-4
Pmid 16362211
Wosid WOS:000234024000010
Url https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/surface-characterization-completely-degradable/docview/756404154/se-2?accountid=171501
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Journal: ISSN:
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Engineering--Engineering Mechanics And Materials; Biocompatible Materials; Calcium Phosphates; Polymers; Proteins; poly(lactic acid); Lactic Acid; calcium phosphate; Adsorption; Composite materials; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Surface Properties; Proteins -- chemistry