Vital pulpotomy in the primary dentition: attitudes and practices of community dental staff in Wales

Hingston, EJ; Parmar, S; Hunter, ML

HERO ID

1941604

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2007

Language

English

PMID

17397462

HERO ID 1941604
In Press No
Year 2007
Title Vital pulpotomy in the primary dentition: attitudes and practices of community dental staff in Wales
Authors Hingston, EJ; Parmar, S; Hunter, ML
Journal International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry
Volume 17
Issue 3
Page Numbers 186-191
Abstract <strong>OBJECTIVE: </strong>The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has classified formaldehyde as carcinogenic to humans, leaving the dental profession to look for viable substitutes to formocresol in the vital pulpotomy technique. This study was designed to examine the attitudes and practices of Community Dental Service (CDS) staff in Wales in relation to vital pulpotomy for primary molars 18 months following the IARC's press release.<br /><br /><strong>METHODS: </strong>The study employed a postal questionnaire.<br /><br /><strong>RESULTS: </strong>Questionnaires were returned by 79 (78.2%) of the CDS staff surveyed, yielding a sample of 65 dentists practising the technique. The most commonly used pulpotomy agents were formocresol, paraformaldehyde and ferric sulphate. Twenty-seven (41.5%) dentists expressed concern regarding their preferred pulpotomy agent and 17 (26.2%) were considering changing their technique. Only one respondent (1.5% of the sample) routinely took preoperative radiographs; follow-up radiographs were routinely taken by only three dentists (4.6%). Only 44 respondents (67.7%) always used local anaesthesia for this form of treatment. Amalgam was the most commonly used restorative material. Twenty-two respondents (33.8%) stated that they would pulp treat a primary molar on more than one occasion.<br /><br /><strong>CONCLUSIONS: </strong>The results of this study suggest that there is need for relevant continuing professional development courses for CDS staff in Wales.
Doi 10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00805.x
Pmid 17397462
Wosid WOS:000246193100005
Url <Go to ISI>://WOS:000246193100005
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Anesthesia; Attitude of Health Personnel; Community Dentistry; Compomers; Dental Amalgam; Dental Pulp/diagnostic imaging; Dental Restoration; Permanent/methods; Dentists/psychology; Ferric Compounds/therapeutic use; Formaldehyde/therapeutic use; Formocresols/therapeutic use; Glass Ionomer Cements; Molar/pathology; Periapical Tissue/diagnostic imaging; Polymers/therapeutic use; Practice Patterns; Dentists'; Pulpotomy/methods; Radiography; Deciduous/pathology; Workforce; Dentistry/