EFFECTIVE UTILIZATION OF B20 BLEND WITH OXYGENATED ADDITIVES

Satya, VPU; Murthy, KM; Rao, GAP

HERO ID

1890445

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2011

HERO ID 1890445
In Press No
Year 2011
Title EFFECTIVE UTILIZATION OF B20 BLEND WITH OXYGENATED ADDITIVES
Authors Satya, VPU; Murthy, KM; Rao, GAP
Journal Thermal Science
Volume 15
Issue 4
Page Numbers 1175-1184
Abstract In the recent times' fatty acid methyl ester popularly called as biodiesel has become more prominent alternate fuel for compression ignition engines based on a single fuel concept. Since. use of neat biodiesel on a large scale is raising certain difficulties and is being adopted in a blended form with petro-diesel fuel and B20 blend has become standardized. However, the HC and NO(x) emissions of B20 are still on the higher side. Present work aims at experimental evaluation of a single cylinder water-cooled diesel engine by adopting various proportions of ethanol and di ethyl ether blends in order to improve performance and emission characteristics of B20 blend. Besides employing different amounts of ethanol and di ethyl ether, simultaneous inluence of injector nozzle hole size and fuel injection pressure are also investigated to arrive at an optimum configuration. Brake specific fuel consumption and hydrocarbon emissions values are lower with B20 and DEE 5 whereas B20 with DEE 15 yielded lower NO(x) emissions. It is observed that addition of oxygenates have improved the combustion process and lower emissions are obtained. The present investigation revealed that blends with oxygenated additives having higher cetane rating are superior to neat blend.
Doi 10.2298/TSCI110513093U
Wosid WOS:000298725400022
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Keyword direct injection Diesel engine; B20 blend; oxygenated additives; di ethyl ether; ethanol; emissions