Determination method for xylidines in workplace air

Takeuchi, A; Yamamoto, S; Hendricks, W; Nishimura, Y; Imanaka, T; Kaifuku, Y; Sakui, N; Natsumeda, S; Ota, H; Yamada, S; Kurotani, I; Sumino, K; Kanno, S

HERO ID

1797722

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2011

Language

English

PMID

21422722

HERO ID 1797722
In Press No
Year 2011
Title Determination method for xylidines in workplace air
Authors Takeuchi, A; Yamamoto, S; Hendricks, W; Nishimura, Y; Imanaka, T; Kaifuku, Y; Sakui, N; Natsumeda, S; Ota, H; Yamada, S; Kurotani, I; Sumino, K; Kanno, S
Journal Journal of Occupational Health
Volume 53
Issue 3
Page Numbers 230-233
Abstract <strong>OBJECTIVES: </strong>The purpose of this research was to develop a determination method for xylidines (XLDs) in workplace air for risk assessment.<br /><br /><strong>METHODS: </strong>The characteristics of the proposed method, such as recovery, detection limit, reproducibility, and storage stability of the samples were examined.<br /><br /><strong>RESULTS: </strong>An air sampler cassette containing two sulfuric acid-treated glass fiber filters was chosen as the sampler. The XLDs were extracted from the sampler filters, derivatized with heptafluorobutyric anhydride, and then analyzed by a gas chromatograph equipped with a mass spectrometer. The average recoveries of XLDs from the spiked sampler were 83-101% for personal exposure monitoring. The recovery after 5 days of storage in a refrigerator exceeded 90%. The overall limit of quantitation (LOQ) was 0.600 g/sample. The relative standard deviation, which represents the overall reproducibility defined as precision, was 0.8-10.3%.<br /><br /><strong>CONCLUSIONS: </strong>The proposed method enables 4-hour personal exposure monitoring of XLDs at concentrations equaling 0.001-2 times the threshold limit value-time-weighted average (TLV-TWA: 0.5 ppm) adopted by the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, and is useful for estimating worker exposure to XLDs.
Doi 10.1539/joh.10-0003-br
Pmid 21422722
Wosid WOS:000291373900009
Url <Go to ISI>://WOS:000291373900009
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Air Pollutants, Occupational; Aniline Compounds; 2,4-xylidine; 367R1L22C9; 2,5-xylidene; 95-78-3; 3,4-xylidine; R27I33AIDT; Index Medicus; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Threshold Limit Values; Environmental Monitoring -- methods; Occupational Exposure -- analysis; Aniline Compounds -- analysis; Air Pollutants, Occupational -- analysis