Direct synthesis of cup-stacked carbon nanofiber microspheres by the catalytic pyrolysis of poly(ethylene glycol)

Ko, S; Takahashi, Y; Sakoda, A; Sakai, Y; Komori, K

HERO ID

1789841

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2012

Language

English

PMID

22591331

HERO ID 1789841
In Press No
Year 2012
Title Direct synthesis of cup-stacked carbon nanofiber microspheres by the catalytic pyrolysis of poly(ethylene glycol)
Authors Ko, S; Takahashi, Y; Sakoda, A; Sakai, Y; Komori, K
Journal Langmuir
Volume 28
Issue 23
Page Numbers 8760-8766
Abstract Uniformly sized microspheres tangled with cup-stacked carbon nanofibers (CSCNFs) were directly synthesized by the pyrolysis of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) with a nickel catalyst. A PEG/Ni membrane was prepared on a silicon wafer surface by heating it to 750 °C at a heating rate of 15 °C min(-1). The wafer was heated to a temperature of 400 °C and was held at that temperature for 1 h before raising the temperature to 750 °C for 10 min to form the CSCNF microspheres. The final CSCNF microspheres and the intermediates were evaluated using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, and Raman spectroscopy to elucidate the growth mechanism. Furthermore, the CSCNF microspheres were successfully dispersed and maintained their spherical shape in an aqueous solution containing 0.5% Nafion. The CSCNF microspheres have the potential to work as a sophisticated carrier with high adsorption and fast electron-transfer exchange properties based on the graphene edges of the nanofiber surface.
Doi 10.1021/la3010745
Pmid 22591331
Wosid WOS:000305092700020
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English