BTEX removal from aqueous solutions by HDTMA-modified Y zeolite

Vidal, CB; Raulino, GS; Barros, AL; Lima, AC; Ribeiro, JP; Pires, MJ; Nascimento, RF

HERO ID

1787738

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2012

Language

English

PMID

22922136

HERO ID 1787738
In Press No
Year 2012
Title BTEX removal from aqueous solutions by HDTMA-modified Y zeolite
Authors Vidal, CB; Raulino, GS; Barros, AL; Lima, AC; Ribeiro, JP; Pires, MJ; Nascimento, RF
Journal Journal of Environmental Management
Volume 112
Page Numbers 178-185
Abstract Various technologies have been used for the treatment and remediation of areas contaminated by BTEX (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes), which are organic compounds that are of particular concern due to their toxicity. Potential applications of synthetic zeolites for environmental fieldwork have also been reported worldwide. In this work, a hexadecyltrimethyl ammonium (HDTMA) surfactant-modified synthetic zeolite was investigated for its efficiency in removing BTEX from aqueous solutions. Three surfactant-modified zeolites were synthesized, with amounts of surfactant corresponding to 50%, 100%, and 200% of the total cation-exchange capacity (CEC) of the synthetic zeolite Y. The results of the BTEX adsorption experiments onto both synthetic zeolite and surfactant-modified zeolites (SMZ) showed that the SMZ-100 (zeolite modified with surfactant levels at 100% of CEC) was the most efficient modified zeolite for BTEX removal. Kinetics studies indicated that the multicomponent adsorption equilibrium was reached within 6 h and followed pseudo-second-order kinetics. The Langmuir, Freundlich, Redlich-Peterson and Temkin models were used to evaluate the BTEX adsorption capacity by SMZ-100. The Temkin model was found to be suitable for all BTEX compounds in a multicomponent system. Regeneration cycles of the modified zeolite were also performed, and the results showed that the adsorbent could be used efficiently in as many as four adsorption cycles, except for benzene.
Doi 10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.07.026
Pmid 22922136
Wosid WOS:000311188300019
Url https://www.proquest.com/docview/1663575641?accountid=171501&bdid=64565&_bd=%2FECDIY9P1nc5QRjBY%2B3had2V198%3D
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English