Long-term performance of an in situ "iron wall" for remediation of VOCs

O'Hannesin, SF; Gillham, RW

HERO ID

1744342

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1998

Language

English

HERO ID 1744342
In Press No
Year 1998
Title Long-term performance of an in situ "iron wall" for remediation of VOCs
Authors O'Hannesin, SF; Gillham, RW
Journal Groundwater
Volume 36
Issue 1
Page Numbers 164-170
Abstract BIOSIS COPYRIGHT: BIOL ABS. The use of granular iron for in situ degradation of dissolved chlorinated organic compounds is rapidly gaining acceptance as a cost-effective technology for ground water remediation. This paper describes the first field demonstration of the technology, and is of particular importance since it provides the longest available record of performance (five years). A mixture of 22% granular iron and 78% sand was installed as a permeable "wall" across the path of a contaminant plume at Canadian Forces Base, Borden, Ontario. The major contaminants were trichloroethene (TCE, 268 mg) and tetrachloroethene (PCE, 58 mg/L). Approximately 90% of the TCE and 86% of the PCE were removed by reductive dechlorination within the wall, with no measurable decrease in performance over the five year duration of the test. Though about 1% of the influent TCE and PCE appeared as dichloroethene isomers as a consequence of the dechlorination of TCE and PCE, these also degraded within the iron-sand m
Wosid WOS:000071393200025
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Authoring Organization: International Agency for Research on Cancer
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>Biochemical Studies-General</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>Biophysics-Molecular Properties and Macromolecules</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>Public Health: Environmental Health-Air</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>Soil Science-Physics and Chemistry (1970- )</kw>