Exposure to mono-n-butyl phthalate disrupts the development of preimplantation embryos

Chu, DP; Tian, S; Sun, DG; Hao, CJ; Xia, HF; Ma, X

HERO ID

1639234

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2013

Language

English

PMID

23231764

HERO ID 1639234
In Press No
Year 2013
Title Exposure to mono-n-butyl phthalate disrupts the development of preimplantation embryos
Authors Chu, DP; Tian, S; Sun, DG; Hao, CJ; Xia, HF; Ma, X
Journal Reproduction, Fertility and Development
Volume 25
Issue 8
Page Numbers 1174-1184
Abstract Dibutyl phthalate (DBP), a widely used phthalate, is known to cause many serious diseases, especially in the reproductive system. However, little is known about the effects of its metabolite, mono-n-butyl phthalate (MBP), on preimplantation embryo development. In the present study, we found that treatment of embryos with 10⁻³ M MBP impaired developmental competency, whereas exposure to 10⁻⁴ M MBP delayed the progression of preimplantation embryos to the blastocyst stage. Furthermore, reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in embryos were significantly increased following treatment with 10⁻³ M MBP. In addition, 10⁻³ M MBP increased apoptosis via the release of cytochrome c, whereas immunofluorescent analysis revealed that exposure of preimplantation embryos to MBP concentration-dependently (10⁻⁵, 10⁻⁴ and 10⁻³ M) decreased DNA methylation. Together, the results indicate a possible relationship between MBP exposure and developmental failure in preimplantation embryos.
Doi 10.1071/RD12178
Pmid 23231764
Wosid WOS:000338923900010
Url https://search.proquest.com/docview/1663549612?accountid=171501
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword DNA methylation; reactive oxygen species