Occurrence of phthalate esters in sediments in Qiantang River, China and inference with urbanization and river flow regime

Sun, J; Huang, J; Zhang, A; Liu, W; Cheng, W

HERO ID

1639231

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2013

Language

English

PMID

23339883

HERO ID 1639231
In Press No
Year 2013
Title Occurrence of phthalate esters in sediments in Qiantang River, China and inference with urbanization and river flow regime
Authors Sun, J; Huang, J; Zhang, A; Liu, W; Cheng, W
Journal Journal of Hazardous Materials
Volume 248-249
Issue 1
Page Numbers 142-149
Abstract Phthalate esters (PAEs), a group of emerging organic contaminants, have become a serious issue arousing much attention for their ubiquitous presence and hazardous impact on the environment. This study provides the first data on distribution of PAEs in the sediments in the Qiantang River, Zhejiang Province, China, and the inference with urbanization and river flow regime. PAEs were detected in all 23 sediment samples analyzed, and the total concentrations of their 16 congeners in sediments ranged from 0.59 to 6.74μg/g dry weight (dw), with the geometric mean value of 2.03μg/g dw. Of the 16 PAE congeners, di-n-butyl phthalate (DnBP), diisobutyl phthalate (DiBP), and di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) were present in all sediment samples. The PAEs concentrations in urban regions were higher than those in rural regions because of higher discharge of PAEs from plastic materials in urbanized areas. Concentrations of PAEs were positively correlated with sediment organic matter (fOM) and negatively correlated with logistic value of annual average flow volume at sample sites. River flow regime modified by man-made dams significantly affected the distribution of PAEs. Analysis of congener composition of PAEs indicated that the DEHP was predominant congener in the Qiantang River. The normalized concentration of DEHP exceeded recommended environmental risk limit (ERL).
Doi 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2012.12.057
Pmid 23339883
Wosid WOS:000317443800015
Url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84872528729&doi=10.1016%2fj.jhazmat.2012.12.057&partnerID=40&md5=d8ca5424da328580ae3137a873a072d5
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Phthalate esters; Sediment; The Qiantang River; Spatial distribution; Risk assessment
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