Environmental fate and transport process descriptors for explosives

Brannon, JM; Pennington, JC

HERO ID

1466629

Reference Type

Technical Report

Year

2002

Language

English

HERO ID 1466629
Year 2002
Title Environmental fate and transport process descriptors for explosives
Authors Brannon, JM; Pennington, JC
Publisher Text Non Paid ADAS
City Vicksburg, MS. Environmental Lab. <br />
Abstract Waste disposal practices associated with military production of weapons, especially before and during World War II, have resulted in significant contamination of soils and ground water with high explosives such as 2,4,6- trinitrotoluene (TNT), hexahydro-1,3,5- trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX), and octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro- 1,3,5,7-tetrazocine (HMX). Development of remediation and risk management strategies for these contaminated sites as well as development of approaches for sustainable use of active training and weapons testing sites require an understanding of how the energetic compounds interact with the environment Factors affecting fate and transport such as adsorption, microbial degradation, dissolution kinetics, solubility, and photolysis are determinants of ultimate environmental fate and exposure potential. This report summarizes the current understanding of these interactions, identifies significant data deficiencies, and provides updated process descriptors for primary explosives, transformation products, and impurities.
Report Number ERDC/EL-TR-02-10; ERDCELTR0210
Ntis Number ADA403162
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Number Of Pages 64p
Comments Corporate Author: Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS. Environmental Lab. <br /> Title Note: Final rept.
Is Public Yes
Language Text English