Contribution of decreased expression of Ku70 to enhanced radiosensitivity by sodium butyrate in glioblastoma cell line (U251)

Li, Y; Zhou, H; Xing, E; Dassarath, M; Ren, J; Dong, X; Liu, H; Yang, K; Wu, G

HERO ID

1455175

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2011

Language

English

PMID

21671178

HERO ID 1455175
In Press No
Year 2011
Title Contribution of decreased expression of Ku70 to enhanced radiosensitivity by sodium butyrate in glioblastoma cell line (U251)
Authors Li, Y; Zhou, H; Xing, E; Dassarath, M; Ren, J; Dong, X; Liu, H; Yang, K; Wu, G
Journal Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology - Medical Sciences
Volume 31
Issue 3
Page Numbers 359-364
Abstract The present study investigated the enhanced radiosensitivity of U-251 cells induced by sodium butyrate (NaB) and its possible mechanisms. Increased radiosensitivity of U251 cells was examined by clonogenic cell survival assays. The expression of Ku70 mRNA and protein was detected by using RT-PCR and Western blotting respectively. γ-H2AX foci were measured at different time points after ionizing irradiation alone or combined with NaB treatment. The results showed that cell survival rate was significantly reduced, both D0 and Dq values were decreased (D0: 1.43 Gy vs. 1.76 Gy; Dq: 1.22 Gy vs. 2.05 Gy) after the combined treatment as compared with irradiation alone, and sensitivity enhancing ratio (SER) reached 1.23. The average number of γ-H2AX foci per cell receiving the combined treatment was significantly increased at different time points, and the expression levels of Ku70 mRNA and protein were suppressed by NaB in a dose-dependent manner. It was concluded that enhanced radiosensitivity induced by NaB involves an inhibited expression of Ku70 and an increase in γ-H2AX foci, which suggests decreased ability in DSB repair.
Doi 10.1007/s11596-011-0381-8
Pmid 21671178
Wosid WOS:000291786800014
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Source: Web of Science WOS:000291786800014
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword sodium butyrate; radiosensitivity; Ku70; DNA double-strand breaks; gamma-H2AX