EFFECT OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL LEWIS BASES ON PROPYLENE/1-BUTENE COPOLYMERISATION WITH MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE-SUPPORTED ZIEGLER-NATTA CATALYSTS

Sacchi, MC; Shan, C; Forlini, F; Tritto, I; Locatelli, P

HERO ID

1313011

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1993

HERO ID 1313011
In Press No
Year 1993
Title EFFECT OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL LEWIS BASES ON PROPYLENE/1-BUTENE COPOLYMERISATION WITH MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE-SUPPORTED ZIEGLER-NATTA CATALYSTS
Authors Sacchi, MC; Shan, C; Forlini, F; Tritto, I; Locatelli, P
Abstract The effect of internal and external bases on the copolymerisation of propylene with 1-butene was investigated. Catalytic systems used were magnesium chloride/titanium tetrachloride-triethylaluminium, magnesium chloride/titanium tetrachloride-triethylaluminium/tetramethylpiperidine(TMP), magnesium chloride/titanium tetrachloride-triethylaluminium /triethoxyphenylsilane(TPS), magnesium chloride/diisobutyl phthalate(DIBP)/titanium tetrachloride-triethylaluminium/TMP and magnesium chloride/DIBP/titanium tetrachloride-triethylaluminium /TPS. A series of copolymers of different compositions was produced using each catalytic system and the copolymers obtained were fractionated by sequential extraction with boiling solvents and the fractions characterised by means of carbon-13 NMR. The effect of the Lewis bases on the fraction distribution and on composition and the number-average sequence lengths of all fractions were analysed. 15 refs.
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Keyword SEQUENCE LENGTH; STEREOSPECIFIC POLYMERIZATION; SUPPORTED CATALYST; FRACTIONATION; NMR SPECTROSCOPY; BUTENE COPOLYMER; THERMOPLASTIC; TABLES; ITALY; OLEFIN COPOLYMER; PLASTIC; EXTRACTION; STEREOSPECIFIC POLYMERISATION; EUROPEAN COMMUNITY; ZIEGLER-NATTA CATALYST; SOLVENT; DATA; POLYMERIZATION CATALYST; PROPYLENE COPOLYMER; TECHNICAL; COPOLYMER COMPOSITION; POLYMERISATION CATALYST; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE; LEWIS BASE; WESTERN EUROPE