Development and Evaluation of a Mass Spectrometer-Based Continuous Emission Monitor for Volatile Organic Compound Emissions from Combustion Devices

Wada, ET; Sterling, AM

HERO ID

1058718

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2001

Language

English

PMID

11280990

HERO ID 1058718
In Press No
Year 2001
Title Development and Evaluation of a Mass Spectrometer-Based Continuous Emission Monitor for Volatile Organic Compound Emissions from Combustion Devices
Authors Wada, ET; Sterling, AM
Journal Waste Management
Volume 21
Issue 5
Page Numbers 477-477
Abstract The development of a mass spectrometer-based continuous emission monitor (MS-CEM) for organic emissions from combustion devices is described, and results are presented from evaluations of the device at Louisiana State University. Besides the mass spectrometer, the monitor consisted of a heat-traced line, vacuum pump, particulate filters, and a Nafion dryer to remove water from the sample gas. The MS-CEM was tested by step injection of a mixture of organic compounds into the baghouse inlet of a pilot-scale rotary kiln incinerator, and the stack-gas effluent was monitored. In addition, the mixture of organic compounds was pulse injected into a second sampling line to simulate transient emissions of products of incomplete combustion during operational upsets. Results show that the response time for each organic components was less than 2 min. The accuracy of the monitoring device was affected by the flow rate, the organic mixture preparation measurement, and the evaporation of each component between the time of mixing of the VOCs and the time of injection into the sampling line.
Doi 10.1016/s0956-053x(00)00132-x
Pmid 11280990
Url http://search.proquest.com/docview/14570219?accountid=102841
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Environment Abstracts; COMBUSTION; AIR POLLUTION INSTRUMENTS; SPECTROMETRY; VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; MONITORING, AIR; STACK EMISSIONS; ENA 07:General
Is Qa No