Sodium glucoheptonate

Project ID

2731

Category

OPPT

Added on

Sept. 11, 2018, 5:14 a.m.

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Technical Report

Abstract  EPA is announcing its receipt of test data submitted pursuant to a test rule issued by EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). As required by TSCA, this document identifies each chemical substance and/or mixture for which test data have been received; the uses or intended uses of such chemical substance and/or mixture; and describes the nature of the test data received. Each chemical substance and/or mixture related to this announcement is identified in Unit I. under SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION.

Archival Material

Abstract  Several abstracts including antibiotic use in animals and the impact of the growth promoter ban in Europe, enzymatic degradation of prions and prevention of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies, and mycotoxin detoxification and microorganisms in feeds, among others, are presented.

Technical Report

Abstract  Introduction: A study was performed to assess the effect of the test item on the growth of the green alga Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata. The method followed that described in the OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals (2006) No 201, "Freshwater Alga and Cyanobacteria, Growth Inhibition Test" referenced as Method C.3 of Commission Regulation (EC) No 761/2009 and the US EPA Draft Ecological Effects Test Guideline OPPTS 850.5400. Methods: Following a preliminary range-finding test, Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata was exposed to an aqueous solution of the test item at concentrations of 10, 32, 100, 320 and 1000 mg active ingredient (ai)/L (three replicate flasks per concentration) for 96 hours, under constant illumination and shaking at a temperature of 24 ± 1 °C. Samples of the algal populations were removed daily and cell concentrations determined for each control and treatment group, using a Coulter Multisizer Particle Counter. Results: Exposure of Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata to the test item gave the following results: *See results chart in PDF download* Analysis of the test preparations at 0 and 96 hours showed measured test concentrations to range from 93% to 105% of nominal and so the results are based on nominal test concentrations only. A re-growth test was performed which showed the test item to be algistatic in effect.

Journal Article

Abstract    Kathy Calvo, Chemical Control Division (7405M), Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics, Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001; telephone number: (202) 564-8089; email address: calvo.kathy@epa.gov. The docket for this Federal Register document and the docket for each related TSCA section 4 test rule is available electronically at http://www.regulations.gov or in person at the Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics Docket (OPPT Docket), Environmental Protection Agency Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301 Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC.

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